Size

Bulldog is a medium-sized breed. Adult male and female Bulldogs are 31 to 40 centimeters tall and 51 to 70 centimeters long. As it appears, in terms of size, the physical characteristics of female and male Bulldogs don’t significantly differ from each other. However, you will probably agree that this unique combination of height, width, and length, along with their distinctive facial features, make Bulldogs easily recognizable and attractive companion animals.

Weight

An adult male Bulldog weighs from 23 to 25 kilograms. In the case of a female Bulldog, this figure is usually smaller and ranges from 18 to 23 kilograms. Individual cases of Bulldog weight are determined by genetics, diet, and health.

Lifespan

The lifespan of a Bulldog ranges from 8 to 10 years and is equal to 56-70 years of human life. Genetic vulnerability to breathing problems has a significant impact on the breed’s lifespan.

Fur

Bulldog fur is relatively short and smooth. The coat of fur clings tightly to the body and emphasizes the dense build typical of the breed. From the point of view of color, Bulldog fur is distinguished by diversity, which gives more individuality to each representative of the species. Despite their short fur, regular cleaning of the Bulldog’s facial wrinkles is essential to prevent skin problems.

Bulldog is a distinctive breed, characterized by a unique psychology and personality. At every turn, these important members of the family exhibit the charming combination of qualities that make them people’s favorite companions.

From a personal point of view, Bulldogs are characterized by a gentle and loving nature. The skills needed for social interaction follow them from an early stage of development and enable them to create strong emotional bonds with people. Their social nature extends to healthy interactions with children and other pets and is manifested in their need for physical closeness along with attention.

Bulldogs have a reputation for being low-energy companions. They prefer rest to physical activity and are satisfied with short walks. Despite being stubborn under certain circumstances, the Bulldog is an intelligent dog that can be trained with patience and positive reinforcement. These personality traits make them suitable for people with less active lifestyles.

Breathing Difficulties

All Bulldog breeds are brachycephalic, meaning they have short noses and narrow nostrils. That’s exactly why our furry friends are prone to breathing problems and snoring as their body temperature rises. Their breathing difficulty worsens with weight gain. Therefore, eating healthy food and monitoring weight are of particular importance for the prevention of the problem.

Competent Bulldog parents should also know that these dear companion animals are prone to heatstroke. Leaving a Bulldog in a closed space such as an apartment or car for a long time is especially dangerous. In a closed environment, where the temperature is high, Bulldogs have difficulty breathing and develop convulsions. While walking in the sun or the snow, you will also easily notice how your little friends start snoring. This is due to the accumulation of large amounts of mucus in their nasal cavity.

Joint Disease

The reason for the unique structure of our furry companions is a genetic disease of bone tissue, which leads to impaired bone growth and shortening of the limbs. A straightforward and surefire way to prevent further complications from this species-specific genetic disease is through a balanced diet and exercise. We advise consulting a nutritionist to get the qualified advice you need to create an individualized diet for your Bulldog. You can turn to an experienced cytologist for training recommendations as well.

Ear and Skin Infections

Bulldogs also frequently suffer from ear and skin infections, the main cause of which is an allergic background or stress. Your faithful companion may be sensitive to food or environmental allergens such as dust and mold, but in any case, the symptoms caused by allergies will be easily noticed. Symptoms include itching and excessive shedding.

To avoid complications related to skin infections, we suggest using hygiene products specially designed for our furry friends. Furthermore, if possible, it is advisable to do an allergy test and accurately determine which products it is allergic to. This will allow you to remove from the serving all those ingredients that can cause a food allergic reaction.

Eye Problems

Insufficient intake of water can cause dry eyes. Difficulty producing tears leads to eye irritation and vision problems. The climate is often seen as a provoking circumstance for eye problems. For instance, if you plan to spend the summer with your little friend in a seaside town, it is advisable to take special care and keep your companion out of the heat as much as possible.

Bulldog eyes are also particularly sensitive to dust. Therefore, we recommend that you keep your dear companion animal away from windy places, as well as from construction and renovation.

Please pay special attention to early symptoms of eye disease such as redness and tearing. It is advisable to visit a veterinarian as soon as these symptoms appear. As a competent parent, it is also vital to keep in mind that daily eye care and daily cleaning with hygiene products specially designed for companion animals are essential for disease prevention.

Among other problems related to Bulldog health, it is also worth noting:

• Dysplasia of pelvic bones
• Tendency to obesity
• Complications accompanying childbirth
• Cataract
• Different types of dermatitis

When it comes to important members of our family, competence becomes the major symbol of thoughtful love. Inspired by this idea, we would like to provide you with the correct guidance regarding the nutritional needs of a Bulldog and tell you that a high-quality, low-calorie, vitamin- and micronutrient-rich food will help your loyal companion avoid health problems. Bulldogs need food rich in proteins, fats, and carbohydrates. A complete and balanced diet is necessary to meet their nutritional needs.

The Bulldog’s digestive system is indeed characterized by increased sensitivity, however, you can deal with this by avoiding foods that aren’t recommended for Bulldogs. These foods include bacon, chocolate, avocado, grapes, raisins, mushrooms, and raw potatoes. Nevertheless, this list isn’t limited to this, therefore it’s advised to consult a nutritionist for further information.

It’s conventional wisdom that the well-being of important members of our family depends on their immune systems. To strengthen the immune system, it is desirable to promote the health of our loyal friends by providing vitamin C along with balanced food. Vitamin C is effective against heat stress, which is especially important on hot summer days. Like vitamin C, vitamin A is a wise decision if you want to significantly improve the health of your devoted friend’s skin and fur. A periodic course of vitamin therapy is especially useful during the change of season.

To be a competent parent, it is advisable to keep in mind that due to obesity and susceptibility to allergic reactions, the Bulldog’s diet should be selected wisely. That’s why we recommend you consult a nutritionist to get personal advice on the nutrition of your companion animal and to prepare a balanced diet.

The history of the Bulldog commences in Great Britain in the 13th century. The creation of this species, distinguished by its unique personality, is associated with the “bull baiting” popular spectacle at the time. To entertain the audience, bulls were pitted against dogs in this performance. Therefore, it won’t be surprising if we tell you that the Bulldogs specially created for this spectacle were characterized by remarkable courage, strong physique, and resistance to pain.

In 1835, the British government banned the confrontation between Bulldogs and bulls, however, the process acquired an illegal nature and people began to use our dear companion animals for illegal fighting. Later, the loss of interest in illegal fighting brought the Bulldog to the brink of extinction, but fans of the species transformed it from a fighting dog into a loyal companion beloved by all. Impressive, isn’t it? Nowadays, the Bulldog is the national symbol of England. Due to its visual and qualitative characteristics, it is often compared to the British former Prime Minister, Winston Churchill.