Dog Breeds

German Shorthaired Pointer

  • Breed Overview

    Frequency of shedding

    Drooling

    Grooming

    Interaction with kids

    Compatibility with other pets

    Attitude towards family

    Social behavior

    Training level

    Adaptability

    Activity rate

    Physical activity requirements

    Barking tendencies

    Breathing concerns

Dog Breeds

German Shorthaired Pointer

The German Shorthaired Pointer is a versatile hunting dog with a strong sense of smell and work ethic. With a friendly temperament, these important family members are authentic sportsmen. Their boundless energy and endurance make them perfect companions for those who love to hunt, hike, or simply discover new places.

Despite its active lifestyle, the German Shorthaired Pointer is a loyal, loving family companion. Intelligence and a balanced character make it equally suitable for living with children and other companion animals.

The Main Characteristics:

  • Balanced personality
  • Loving nature
  • Friendly character
  • Athleticism
  • Vigor
  • Intelligence
  • Loyalty
  • Confidence
  • Detailed Information
    • Size

    Representatives of both genders of the German Shorthaired Pointer breed reach around 53-64 centimeters in height. As for other physical data, their length ranges from 76 to 91 centimeters.

    • Weight 

    Individual cases of German Shorthaired Pointer weight vary according to genetics, diet, and health status. However, as a rule, adult male and female representatives of the breed weigh from 20 to 32 kilograms.

    • Lifespan 

    The life expectancy of a German Pointer ranges from 12 to 14 years and is equivalent to about 77-88 years of human life. However, remember, these figures are only conditional, and the life expectancy of these important family members depends on their healthy lifestyle and harmonious living environment.

    • Fur

    The name of the German Shorthaired Pointer speaks for itself about the length of the fur. These important family members are low maintenance and only require brushing once a week. Despite its length, the German Shorthaired Pointer still sheds, especially during the seasonal transition. During this period, it’s recommended to brush them several times a week. The German Shorthaired Pointer is mainly characterized by a combination of liver, black and white colors.

  • German Shorthaired Pointer Personality

    The German Shorthaired Pointer is a companion animal known for its athleticism and intelligence. Representatives of the breed are very active and require mental stimulation along with intense physical exercise to be delighted. With their strong instincts and excellent tracking skills, athleticism makes them excellent companions for activities such as running, hiking, and, of course, hunting.

    The German Shorthaired Pointer is a dog suitable for active, sporty families. These important family members necessitate at least two hours of daily exercise. Without sufficient physical activity, the enthusiasm of the Pointer quickly turns into destructive energy. Therefore, if you lead an active lifestyle and, at the same time, wish for an elegant and intelligent companion by your side, the German Shorthaired Pointer is the best choice for you.

    Despite their high energy levels, German Shorthaired Pointers are affectionate and enjoy spending time with their family. Because of their alertness and love of play, this breed is a popular choice for families with grown children. Young children may be overwhelmed by a dog’s energy level. Intelligence and the ability to learn quickly make training these important family members relatively easy. They respond best to positive reinforcement techniques.

  • Potential Health Problems

    Hip Dysplasia

    Hip dysplasia refers to partial or complete loss of the hip joint. Hip dysplasia can cause bone wear and tear and pain associated with this process. Most companion animals have hip dysplasia from birth. But, if the disease is diagnosed at an early stage, you can easily fix the problem. In other cases, surgery may be needed to reposition the bones.

    Although genetics play an important role in the development of the disease, maintaining a healthy weight is especially important to reduce stress on the joints. Daily walking and swimming will help build and strengthen the muscles around the pelvis.

    Von Willebrand Disease 

    Von Willebrand’s disease causes excessive bleeding. As usual, this condition is hereditary. However, in rare cases, it also develops at a late stage of companion animal’s development. The cause of the disease is the deficiency of the most important protein involved in blood clotting. Treatment of von Willebrand disease with medication is aimed at preventing bleeding. Therefore, with the right treatment, companion animals with the disease live long and happy lives.

    Entropion 

    Entropion causes the eyelid to invert and the eyelashes to close to the surface of the eye. This may cause damage to the eyeball and ulcer formation. Entropion causes tearing and flushing in animals as well as humans. To alleviate the condition, veterinarians often employ artificial tears and moisturizing ointments.

    Dilated Cardiomyopathy 

    Dilated cardiomyopathy is a heart muscle disease that causes the left ventricle to widen and thicken. The disease causes irregular heartbeats, blood clots, and sudden death. Dilated cardiomyopathy can be caused by genetics, diabetes, congenital heart disease, or bacterial, viral, fungal, or parasitic infections.

    The disease is often accompanied by fatigue, heart failure, decreased ability to exercise, swelling of the legs, and abdominal pain. If these symptoms occur, consult a veterinarian immediately. Early diagnosis of dilated cardiomyopathy will help you fight the disease effectively.

  • Nutrition & Feeding

    Compared to small-breed companion animals, large dogs require a different balance of nutrients. That’s why we ought to treat our German Shorthaired Pointer with a balanced food specially designed for large breeds that will fully meet its nutritional needs.

    As usual, dog food should be selected according to its age and health. For instance, up to 6 months of age, these important family members should be treated with food specially designed for puppies. Feeding puppies 3-4 times a day is recommended. However, after 6 months, adult dogs should be fed only twice a day, morning and evening. It’s preferable to plan the evening meal after physical activity.

    To maintain athleticism and ensure a long, healthy life, the weight of the German Shorthaired Pointer should be properly controlled. When overweight, a dog gains 20-30% of its recommended weight. Such weight gain is accompanied by the development of thick adipose tissue and restrictions on the dog’s physical activity.

    It is quite easy to visually estimate the weight of a companion animal. A German Shorthaired Pointer with an ideal weight should have noticeable muscle mass, a defined loin, and a raised belly. For the proper development of muscle mass, the diet of the German Shorthaired Pointer should contain high-quality proteins. Therefore, give preference to food that contains chicken, beef, or fish as the main ingredient.

    Unlike food, our furry friend should always have a bowl full of clean water. For the best drinking experience, we recommend using stainless steel or ceramic bowls. Keep the bowl within reach and make sure the water is cool, especially in hot weather. Carry a portable water bottle specially designed for companion animals when walking or traveling.

    If you feel that an important family member needs a meal plan tailored to their individual needs due to a medical condition, we advice that you consult a nutritionist for a recommendation.

  • History of Origin

    The German Shorthaired Pointer was bred in the 17th century. By carefully selecting breeding pairs, hunters aim to combine traits such as endurance, intelligence, and a strong work ethic. The German pointer was initially heavy and slow. However, to improve physical characteristics, it was mated to the English Pointer in the 19th century.

    The German Shorthaired Pointer successfully hunted waterfowl as well as rabbits, raccoons, and even deer. With webbed feet and a flexible body, it could also swim perfectly. At the end of the 19th century, the breed went beyond the borders of Germany and gained international recognition. Outstanding hunting skills, along with a loyal and friendly nature, have made the German Shorthair a favorite breed of hunters.