Size

The physical characteristics of female and male Rottweilers differ significantly. While male Rottweilers reach 65-66 cm in height, female Rottweilers span around 60-61 cm. As for other physical data, if the length of a female Rottweiler is equal to 98 centimeters, in the case of a male Rottweiler this figure reaches almost 107 centimeters.

Weight

The weight of individual Rottweilers is influenced by genetic factors, nutritional intake, and overall health conditions. Typically, adult male Rottweilers tend to weigh around 55 kilograms, while their female peers usually weigh approximately 42 kilograms.

Lifespan

The lifespan of a Rottweiler typically falls within the range of 8 to 10 years, which is roughly equivalent to a human lifespan of 55 to 66 years. However, it’s crucial to note that these figures are approximate, and the life expectancy of your important family member depends on factors like a healthy lifestyle, a balanced living environment, and the love shown to them.

Fur

Rottweilers are characterized by a short coat. As usual, their fur is black, however, you can easily spot the distinct golden markings on their eyes, cheeks, chest, and legs. This unique contrast of black and gold makes the breed’s attractive appearance even more distinct. Rottweiler fur is relatively easy to care for thanks to its length. Regular brushing can help keep the coat healthy and reduce the amount of shedding. However, individual grooming needs may vary depending on your Rottweiler’s age, health, and lifestyle. Keep in mind that frequent bathing may damage the surface of the skin and reduce the natural amount of necessary skin oils.

Despite the potential for a different interpretation based on their imposing physique, Rottweilers, in reality, display gentle and affectionate behavior towards family members. Their character harmoniously combines strength, loyalty, and intelligence. Thanks to their genetic self-confidence and high intelligence, these beloved companions showcase remarkable problem-solving skills. Through proper socialization and training, they also frequently coexist seamlessly with both children and other pets.

The Rottweiler’s ability to form deep emotional bonds with human companions, coupled with their high intelligence and innate protective instincts, places them as outstanding companions. For those who are seeking loyalty, intelligence, and courage, the Rottweiler proves to be an excellent furry friend that offers a devoted and intelligent presence.

Allergy

There are many cases when important members of our family experience allergic reactions to certain foods or environmental factors. Symptoms caused by allergies are often manifested in skin problems and digestive system disorders. Fortunately, the symptoms are initially mild, so we recommend that you carefully observe your loyal friend and immediately consult a veterinarian in case any symptoms occur. Veterinarians usually use blood or skin tests to determine the cause of allergies.

Aortic Stenosis

Aortic stenosis forces the heart to work harder to supply blood to the body. Left untreated, this health problem can lead to heartthrobs and even sudden death. As usual, the veterinarian makes the diagnosis based on a proper observation of the companion animal, after a cardiological examination of the heart.

Hip and Elbow Dysplasia

Your Rottweiler may be prone to a genetic condition known as hip dysplasia. This medical disorder is characterized by symptoms such as lameness and reduced physical activity levels. Unlike hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia is associated with improper development of the elbow at an early stage of development. If you notice that your beloved companion animal is suffering from limb stiffness or discomfort related to movement, be sure to consult a veterinarian. By providing competent advice, a specialist will help you decide whether it is better to treat the problem with physical therapy and medication than with surgery.

Osteosarcoma

Osteosarcoma is an aggressive form of bone cancer. The first sign to identify this disease is lameness, so if you notice that an important member of your family suddenly starts having problems with movement, immediately contact the veterinarian to effectively fight against the disease. Osteosarcoma is usually treated with limb amputation and chemotherapy. Fortunately, however, our beloved friends easily adapt to life on three legs and don’t suffer from the side effects of chemotherapy, such as nausea and hair loss, like humans.

Bloating

Bloating is a life-threatening condition that, if left untreated, can have a significant impact on the health of important members of our family. One of the most common causes of bloating is feeding large portions, eating quickly, and drinking a lot of water. To avoid bloat, it’s advisable to divide the daily ration of your loyal companion into several meals. We recommend that you also pay attention that your friend doesn’t drink a lot of water immediately after eating. To avoid bloating and swallowing food quickly, competent parents often prefer special cups with a raised center. You can buy them at any pet store near your lodging.

Hypothyroidism

Hypothyroidism is a health problem caused by a deficiency of thyroid hormone. Side effects associated with hypothyroidism often include a lack of physical energy, infertility, and obesity. If you notice that the skin of your Rottweiler has darkened, the fur has become rough, and the intensity of its shedding has increased significantly, be sure to consult a veterinarian. If the problem is identified in time, by taking hormonal pills daily, an important member of your family will soon return to the normal rhythm of life.

To optimize muscle mass, energy levels, and overall well-being in Rottweilers, it’s advised to incorporate high-quality protein and vitamins A, D, and E, into their diet. These vitamins not only enhance energy but also strengthen the immune system effectively.

Maintaining a balanced diet is crucial, and monitoring your beloved companion’s weight is equally vital. Excessive body fat can worsen specific joint problems inherent to the breed. With this in mind, it’s advisable to consult a nutritionist for personalized guidance on the right choice of food and consider factors like weight, age, energy level, and reproductive status.

Avoiding certain foods including chocolate, caffeine, alcohol, grapes, raisins, onions, garlic, avocados, nuts, and bones is crucial for our companion animals’ safety. Bone consumption can lead to digestive problems and, in severe cases, death.

To prevent Rottweiler bloat, it’s recommended to distribute their meals throughout 2-3 daily servings. Each companion animal is unique, so consulting a nutritionist for tailored advice will ensure a diet that suits the individual preferences and needs of your beloved furry friend. No doubt understanding your Rottweiler’s dietary requirements contributes significantly to their long-term health and happiness.

The history of the Rottweiler breed is linked to the powerful Roman Empire. During the campaign, to shepherd and protect the cattle, the Roman legions were accompanied by companion animals that were distinguished by their strong and impressive physique. During one of these expeditions, these companion animals of Roman origin earned the special attention of people living in the southern German town of Rottweil. The crossbreeding of Roman dogs with local dogs resulted in a new breed known as the Rottweiler.

Along with guarding and herding livestock, Rottweilers watched over homesteads and carried the money of companion humans with belts tied around their necks. This seemingly insignificant mission was essential for theft prevention. With the onset of the Industrial Revolution, the Rottweiler’s functional role declined significantly. Finally, the breed was able to regain its public importance only after the start of the First World War and, this time, it showed itself in the service of the German army.