Cat Breeds

Scottish Fold

  • Breed Overview

    Attitude towards family

    Need for socialization

    Frequency of shedding

    Tendency to vocalize

    Grooming

    Attitude toward other pets

    Intelligence

    Playfulness

    Energy

Cat Breeds

Scottish Fold

If you look carefully you will notice that folded ears provide the Scottish Fold an owl-like appearance. Believe it or not, this unique breed-defining characteristic is the result of a genetic mutation. Beyond their physical charm, the Scottish fold is also known for its sweet and gentle nature. The breed’s rare physical characteristics, regal temperament, and reputation as a loving companion make Folds desirable companions for everyone.

The Main Characteristics:

  • Sweet and gentle temperament
  • Propensity to be close to people
  • Adaptable nature
  • Loyalty
  • Kindness to children
  • Peace of mind
  • Curiosity
  • Detailed Information

    Size

    The height of the Scottish Fold reaches 20-25 centimeters, and the length ranges from 36-41 centimeters.

    Weight

    An adult Scottish fold weighs from 4.1 kilograms to 5.9 kilograms. The weight of the Scottish Fold varies in each case according to genetics, diet, and health.

    Lifespan

    The lifespan of a Scottish fold varies from 11 to 14 years. However, consider that these numbers are tentative and your important family member’s life expectancy depends on their healthy lifestyle and stress-free living environment. Regular veterinary check-ups and a balanced diet will significantly improve the quality of life of your companion animal.

    Fur

    The length of the coat of the Scottish Fold may range from individual to individual. The longer the Scottish Fold’s coat, the softer and silkier it feels to the touch. As for the variety of colors, the fold can be white, black, gray, beige, and peach. Short-haired Scottish Folds typically require brushing once or twice a week. In the case of a long-haired Scottish Fold, it is recommended to repeat the brushing procedure several times a week.

  • Scottish Fold Personality

    Representatives of the Scottish Fold are characterized by a gentle and calm nature. One of the most important characteristics defining the personality of the Scottish fold is reserved behavior. These meaningful members of the family never demand too much attention, although they enjoy the moments spent with their companions with all their being.

    The Scottish Fold’s adaptable nature extends to household changes, making them the perfect companion for families or individuals with dynamic lifestyles. Another noteworthy feature of the Scottish Fold character is its intelligence. Due to its high intelligence, the Scottish Fold is excellent for training.

    The inquisitive nature of this breed prompts them to explore their surroundings at their own pace, but due to their reserved nature, fortunately, Scottish Folds never show bad habits in the process. On the contrary, these unique creatures will spare no effort to entertain you and will even gladly stand on their hind legs for attention. The peculiarity of the structure of the skeleton allows the Scottish Fold to accomplish this unusual action.

  • Potential Health Problems

    Osteochondrodysplasia

    Osteochondrodysplasia is a genetic disease that affects the development of the Scottish Fold’s skeleton and causes cartilage deformation along with bones. Regular veterinary examinations can aid in early detection and management of any disease-related symptoms. To effectively conduct the treatment process, along with veterinarian examination, proper nutrition is no less important. A nutrient-dense, well-balanced diet, along with overall health, will also support proper bone development for your beloved family member.

    Breathing Problems

    A genetic predisposition makes these companion animals particularly susceptible to respiratory distress. Since this health problem is more aggravated in hot or humid conditions, we advise that you pay proper attention to the environmental conditions and keep your valued family members away from drafts and high temperatures. In the best case, choose a well-ventilated space to place your Scottish Fold.

    Skin Diseases

    The main cause of skin infections characteristic of the Scottish Fold is an allergic background. Your four-legged friend may be sensitive to food or environmental allergens such as dust and mold, but in any case, the symptoms caused by allergies will be easily noticed. Symptoms include itching of the skin and excessive shedding of fur.

    To avoid complications related to skin diseases, we suggest using hygiene products specially designed for cats. Also, it is recommended for your companion animals to avoid wheat, corn, and soy as much as possible. Be sure to visit a nutritionist to identify other specific allergens as well.

    Parasites living on the skin of the companion animal may also be the cause of the skin disease, so to prevent fleas, ticks, and other pests, use only the hygiene products recommended by the veterinarian.

    Polycystic kidney

    Polycystic kidney disease is a genetic disease that causes the formation of fluid-filled cysts and loss of kidney function. To prevent the spread of the disease, it is essential to identify companion animals carrying the polycystic gene and declare them inappropriate for the breeding procedure.

    A specialized diet may be necessary to support kidney function, but it is recommended to conduct this process only in collaboration with an experienced nutritionist. Blood tests, frequent veterinary check-ups, and competent companion animal care practices can help manage the disease and adjust the treatment strategy.

  • Nutrition & Feeding

    If you want to ensure a long and happy life for your Scottish Fold, the first thing you need to do is feed it properly. For this, it is necessary to know its specific nutritional needs and prepare the diet accordingly. With such competent care, you will be able to prevent health problems and ensure the overall well-being of your valued family members.

    Scottish Folds need a diet rich in animal protein. Additionally, high-quality food intended for them should contain the appropriate amount of fats, carbohydrates, vitamins, and minerals. Remember, monitoring your calorie intake while eating is the best way to prevent obesity. Along with a balanced diet, the intake of clean water is of particular importance for our companion animals. Lack of water can cause dysfunction of the urinary system and provoke kidney problems. If you notice that your furry friend is not getting enough water, it is wise to add wet food to the diet along with dry food for extra moisture.

    When talking about the feeding patterns of the Scottish Fold, it is necessary to mention the products, which are strictly forbidden to offer to companion animals. These nutrients include chocolate, caffeine, alcohol, onions, garlic, grapes, raisins, raw meat, and eggs. Avoiding these products is vital to the safety of companion animals.

    Even if an important member of your family eats the food intended for him, an allergic background may appear. So, if you notice side effects such as problems with the digestive system, skin diseases, or sudden changes in behavior, immediately consult a nutritionist. Discussing essential nutritional issues with a nutritionist allows for a proactive approach to health management.

  • History of Origin

    The history of Fold begins in 1961. William Ross, a shepherd living in Scotland, discovered a white, folded-eared cat named Susie on a neighbor’s farm that year. Fascinated by the companion animal’s distinctive qualities, Ross purchased Susie and began working with geneticist Pat Turner to further develop the breed.

    Susie was a white barn cat who inherited a genetic mutation. It was thanks to this genetic disorder that his ears had a unique visual. Along with the impressive appearance of the Scottish Fold, the gentle and sociable nature of the breed has greatly contributed to the popularization of the species. In just a short period, Folds have become one of the most desired companion animals in America after Britain. The international recognition of these important members of the family is due to the efforts of dedicated breeders.