Cat Breeds

Sphynx Cat

  • Breed Overview

    Attitude towards family

    Need for socialization

    Frequency of shedding

    Tendency to vocalize

    Grooming

    Attitude toward other pets

    Intelligence

    Playfulness

    Energy

Cat Breeds

Sphynx Cat

Due to the lack of fur, the Sphynx’s body temperature is much higher than that of other cats. Simply due to this, interaction with these furry companions is accompanied by a pleasant feeling of warmth and coziness. Even with a tough appearance at first glance, Sphynx cats are extroverts and especially like to be at the center of attention. Thanks to their intelligent and curious personality, Sphynxes never cease to pleasantly surprise their companions.

These important members of the family consider the daily interaction with their companion to be the main happiness of life. With that in mind, if you’re looking for an interactive and loving pal with a friendly personality, the Sphynx is the perfect choice for you. Due to the lack of fur, the Sphynx is the best companion animal for people with allergies as well. 

The Main Characteristics:

  • Affectionate nature
  • High energy level
  • Social character
  • Curious
  • Devotion
  • Intelligence
  • Detailed Information

    Size

    The height of the Sphynx reaches 20-25 centimeters, and the length ranges from 33-38 centimeters.

    Weight

    An adult Sphynx weighs from 4.5 to 5.4 kilograms. However, in each case, the weight of the Sphynx depends on genetic inheritance, health status, and nutrition.

    Lifespan

    The lifespan of a Sphynx ranges from 10 to 15 years. However, these indications are tentative and your beloved family member’s life expectancy depends on a healthy lifestyle and stress-free living environment. Regular veterinary check-ups and a balanced diet will significantly improve the quality of life of your companion animal.

    Fur

    The body of the Sphynx is covered with light-colored velvet fuzz and that’s the reason why the skin of the Sphynx resembles the surface of a peach at first glance. Due to the lack of a traditional fur coat, Sphynx cats need special attention and regular bathing to maintain skin health. It is advisable to repeat this procedure once a week. To avoid skin irritation and excessive dryness, use a gentle shampoo specially designed for cats.

  • Sphynx Cat Personality

    The Sphynx has personality traits as unique as its appearance. Despite their harsh appearance caused by their lack of fur, Sphynx cats are known for their warm and loving nature. This species is often described as “people-oriented” because of its social traits. Their affinity for closeness and physical contact makes them excellent companion animals for those who value loyalty.

    Sphynx cats are social creatures and get along well with other pets as well. Curious Sphynx are particularly fascinated by exploring their surroundings and engaging in interactive games. To attract the attention of family members, these companion animals don’t shy away from playfulness. This energetic and cheerful nature adds more charm to their personality.

    Due to the lack of fur, the Sphynx is the best choice for those with fur allergies. However, remember that the natural oils and proteins produced by the Sphynx’s skin may still cause an allergic reaction in some people.

  • Potential Health Problems

    Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy

    Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy causes thickening of the heart muscle and heart failure. Regular veterinary check-ups and periodic heart screenings can help detect any disease-related symptoms at an early stage. Adhering to a healthy diet, regular exercise, and avoiding stress are essential prerequisites for the prevention of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Caring for companion animals with cardiovascular disease requires timely administration of prescribed medications, weight monitoring, and maintenance of a healthy lifestyle.

    Congenital Myopathy

    Congenital myopathy develops as a result of improper functioning of muscle tissues and causes weakness in companion animals. Treatment of this trouble may require drug treatment, physical therapy, massage, or surgery.

    A high-quality food containing an adequate amount of protein will help your companion animal build muscles properly. Adding vitamins E, D, and B to the diet of your important family member will unquestionably have a positive effect on muscle health. However, be sure to consult a nutritionist before adding any vitamins to your companion animal’s diet.

    Before acquiring a new family member, studying its genetic history is a prerequisite for competent care. If you have decided to add a Sphynx to your family, it is advisable to choose a breeder who tests companion animals for genetic disorders before mating.

    Periodontal Diseases

    The periodontium is a set of tissues that fix the tooth in the socket. Periodontitis develops against the backdrop of a decrease in the body’s immunity, however, cardiovascular, gastrointestinal, and nervous system diseases also harm periodontal health. Along with proper hygiene procedures, special toys and routine dental check-ups can help your important family member avoid dental diseases. Contact your veterinarian immediately if you notice sudden teething, receding gums, or bleeding.

    Skin Diseases

    Due to the lack of fur, the Sphynx is particularly susceptible to skin infections. Infection may be caused by contamination of the skin covering, drying of the upper layer of the skin, and weakening of immunity. Maintaining hygiene, ensuring a clean living environment, and keeping a healthy lifestyle will assist in preventing skin infections.

    To ensure skin health and prevent burns, it is necessary to keep your beloved friend away from direct sunlight. Their delicate skin is particularly sensitive to the harmful rays of the sun. Preventive measures to prevent sunburn include avoiding walking in the sun and using sunscreen that is safe for companion animals.

  • Nutrition & Feeding

    A well-balanced diet is of particular importance to ensure the Sphynx’s well-being and meet its nutritional requirements. Ideally, the diet should include a formula rich in proteins, fats, carbohydrates, vitamins, and minerals. Protein is especially important for maintaining the Sphynx’s muscle mass and energy levels. A high-quality commercial cat food can easily help you achieve this goal.

    Sphynx cats have a high metabolism and a sensitive digestive system. That is why we recommend that you provide them with food at regular intervals. Correct feeding guidelines are vital to prevent Sphynx obesity. That’s why we recommend consulting a nutritionist to select portion sizes based on age, weight, activity level, and health status. Establishing a regular meal schedule and reasonable portion sizes will help your important family member live a long and happy life.

    Because Sphynx cats are prone to dehydration, try to pay close attention to how much water your companion animal gets during the day. Although a well-balanced diet provides the sphynx with an important part of the substances needed by the body, it may be necessary to provide it with additional vitamins in certain cases. At such times, please note that providing any supplement to a companion animal should only be done under the supervision of a nutritionist.

  • History of Origin

    The first known hairless cat named Prune was born in Canada in 1966. Pruni’s unique appearance attracted special interest from the public and prompted breeders to breed hairless cats. In the early stages of breeding, the Devon Rex and domestic short-haired cats participated in the development of the Sphynx. The goal of the breeders was to preserve the vitality of the breed along with refining the unique visuals.

    This breed of companion animals was named in the 1960s. The name Sphynx was inspired by the appearance of a well-known ancient Egyptian statue. In the 1980s, the appearance at international exhibitions further accelerated the process of global recognition of the breed. The Sphynx’s unique appearance, affectionate nature, and sociable personality have greatly contributed to its universal appeal.

    As the demand for Sphynx cats increased, reputable breeders played a crucial role in ensuring responsible mating practices. These breeders focused not only on the appearance of the breed but also on its health and personality. These days, you can catch a glimpse of the Sphynx and enjoy its wonderful appearance all over the world.