Size

The height of the Siamese reaches 20-25 centimeters, and the length ranges from 29-36 centimeters.

Weight

An adult Siamese weighs from 3.6 to 4.5 kilograms. Siamese weight varies according to genetics, diet, and health status.

Lifespan

The lifespan of the Siamese varies from 11 to 15 years. However, these indications are tentative and your beloved friend’s life expectancy depends on their healthy lifestyle and stress-free living environment. Regular veterinary check-ups and a balanced diet will significantly improve the quality of life of your companion animal.

Fur

The Siamese cat is proud of its smooth fur which is characterized by a short and fine texture. The Siamese fur feels satiny to the touch and brings out the breed’s regal appearance with even greater effectiveness. The combination of beige fur and brown spots is the most common coloration of the Siamese. However, you can often meet these amazing companion animals with chocolate and gray spots. To maintain its velvety texture, the Siamese coat requires regular maintenance and thorough weekly brushing.

Siamese cats have a reputation for being loving and intelligent companion animals. Due to their curious nature and high level of intelligence, Siamese are quite easy to train. They will happily hang out with you and take care of your comfort along with satisfying their interests and desires.

Due to their sociable nature, Siamese often show deep attachment to their human companions and require verbal communication along with physical proximity. They quickly get used to the new environment and enjoy playing with family members. This kind of loyalty makes Siamese perfect companions for those who want to have a loving four-legged friend by their side.

In addition to their friendly temperament, just like Moggie Cats, Siamese cats are also distinguished by their unique vocalizations. They exploit their vocal abilities to communicate with family members, express personal needs, or simply get attention. Because of their inquisitive and adventure-seeking nature, perching on high places and carefully investigating their surroundings is a favorite pastime of Siamese cats.

Asthma

Just like in humans, asthma causes shortness of breath in companion animals. In certain cases, the symptoms characteristic of asthma occur suddenly, along with the narrowing of the airways in the lungs. To prevent asthma attacks, we recommend that you minimize your beloved companion’s exposure to fog, strong odors, and other environmental pollutants.

Along with regular veterinary check-ups for respiratory health monitoring and early detection of asthma symptoms, maintaining proper air quality and providing a well-ventilated space is essential for your furry friend’s well-being. 

Progressive Retinal Atrophy

Atrophy causes gradual degeneration of the retina and gradual loss of vision. This eye illness is passed on to companion animals by inheritance. Regular eye exams and a diet rich in antioxidants can help maintain retinal health. Before purchasing a long-awaited family member, carefully research his genetics and make sure that your furry friend doesn’t have a genetic predisposition to vision troubles.

Intestinal Adenocarcinoma

Intestinal adenocarcinoma is an oncological disease that evolves as a result of the formation of abnormal cells in the intestinal mucosa. Most companion animals with intestinal adenocarcinoma develop the disorder at a senior age. The older your companion animal gets, the more likely it is to develop the disease.

A passive way of life and eating fatty foods significantly increase the likelihood of cancerous formations. Having that in mind, promoting your companion animal to maintain a balanced diet, exercise regularly, and take it to routine veterinary examination is crucial for disease prevention.

Mediastinal Lymphoma

Mediastinal lymphoma is a disease that causes damage to the cells of the lymphatic system. During the illness, lymphocytes behave like tumor cells, multiply uncontrollably, and accumulate in the lymph nodes. Considering lymphocytes circulate throughout the body, tumors may develop in other areas of the body besides the lymph node.

In addition to genetic factors, bacterial and viral infections can also cause mediastinal lymphoma. Temperature rise, weight loss, excessive sweating, fatigue, and difficulty breathing are the symptoms that you should pay close attention to. Make an appointment with the vet as soon as you notice any signs and make sure your valued family member’s health is not at risk.

Amyloidosis

Amyloidosis is a rare disease that causes the accumulation of protein in various organs and disrupts their functioning. Amyloidosis manifests with mild symptoms in some companion animals. However, there are cases when the disease is accompanied by acute side effects.

The symptoms of amyloidosis depend on which organ is damaged, however, usually, the disease is characterized by fatigue and weight loss. Amyloidosis can be prevented through a balanced diet, regular exercise, and routine veterinary checkups.

Pica Disorder

Pica disorder means eating inedible substances. Besides its association with mental illness, scientists have determined that the cause of such nutritional disorders may be the lack of useful substances, such as iron and zinc. Pica is mostly found in companion animals that are fed with monotonous nutrition.

To prevent the disease, treat your valued family member with food rich in beneficial substances and provide it with mental stimulation with various interactive games. Fortunately, pica is a temporary phenomenon and usually lasts only a few months.

Competent care of Siamese cats involves satisfying their nutritional needs, providing a balanced diet, and, if necessary, handing over specific nutritional supplements under the guidance of a nutritionist. A combination of the right diet, regular veterinary check-ups, and competent care will greatly contribute to the health and well-being of the Siamese.

It’s conventional wisdom that Siamese cats require high-quality cat food according to their specific life phases. But, it should also be noted that these companion animals have a higher metabolism than other four-legged furry friends. That is why it’s recommended to provide them with nutrition that matches their energy level. Your beloved companion may need to change its diet as he gets older. In such a case, be sure to contact a nutritionist and coordinate any changes related to nutrition.

Take into account dry food if you aim to help your important family members keep their teeth and gums healthy. While dry food is great for healthy teeth, wet food provides the necessary hydration for the body. Also, don’t forget to make sure your precious companion has access to clean water at all times.

Unlike water, with free access to food, some companion animals might gain excess calories. With this in mind, if you notice that your four-legged friend is gaining weight, reduce his portion size and feeding frequency based on consultation with a nutritionist. By preventing obesity, your important family members will live a long and healthy life.

Since protein is a vital element for Siamese cats, it’s advised to prefer food that is rich in protein. Plus, eating healthy fats in moderation will ensure your important family member’s energy, healthy skin, and shiny coat.

As they age, Siamese cats may develop joint problems. To prevent this illness, a nutritionist can help you choose food supplements that will promote your beloved companion’s joint health and strength. Nevertheless, it should be noted that excessive amounts of certain nutrients may cause negative consequences. In light of this, consult a nutritionist before making any changes to your diet. A nutritionist will assess your cat’s individual health needs and recommend specific vitamins and nutritional supplements accordingly.

The story of the origin of Siam is surrounded by myths and legends. This species is believed to have originated in Thailand. Until 1939, Thailand was called Siam, and the name of the Siamese cat is exactly related to this title. According to legend, the Siamese was the cherished companion animal of Thailand’s sacred temples and royal palaces. There is even a belief that these felines were responsible for guarding the treasures in the temples.

In the 1800s, the British Consul General in Bangkok, Owen Gould, received a pair of Siamese cats as a gift from the King of Thailand. With their exotic looks and charming personalities, Fo and Mia caught the attention of the public upon their arrival in England and soon became everyone’s desirable companion animals.

In 1871, the Siamese appeared at the Crystal Palace cat show in London, and this is exactly where his international recognition began. The breed’s striking appearance and unique personality have captivated cat lovers around the world. Immediately after public recognition, breeders began to refine Siamese traits and develop different color variations. Traditional Siamese cats had a sturdier build and a wider range of colors, however, over time, selective breeding led to the modern Siamese and its distinctive characteristics.